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Navigating the New Norms: What's Changing in Medical School Applications?



As we all know, there are many steps in the Medical school application process, which can take time to keep track of. It is essential to understand the significance of each step and be aware of any changes and additions. This article will discuss some of those changes and updates.


Medical school admissions have become more holistic. Schools are looking beyond the traditional metrics of MCAT scores and GPA to explore other factors such as life experiences, extracurriculars, and personal qualities. These factors assess a student's passion for medicine and ability to enter this profession. That said, maintaining high stats is still very important, but reflecting on how your experiences have led you to medicine is valuable as well.


Medical schools have also begun to emphasize diversity and inclusion. Although diversity can be based on race, ethnicity, and nationality, it also includes life experiences, backgrounds, and impactful interactions. This includes actively recruiting students from underrepresented backgrounds and considering how applicants' diverse experiences can contribute to their medical education and practice. These factors make you who you are and what you will contribute to the medical school community. A diverse pool of medical students will ensure multiple perspectives and significant innovation.


As for the MCAT, there is still a growing debate on how medical schools use these standardized scores, with some schools adopting a test-optional policy or using these scores in conjunction with other assessments. However, one significant change in the last decade has been the addition of the Psychology and Sociology Section. This section tests our understanding of how psychological, sociological, and biological factors influence perceptions and reactions. It tests if we can depict changes in behavior, what people think about themselves and others, and the cultural and social differences that influence well-being. As physicians, we will interact with many types of patients, so having a deeper understanding of others and ourselves is essential.


Other changes include additional assessments and the incorporation of Multiple Mini Interviews (MMIs). In addition to the MCAT, some schools require the AAMC PREview and CASPER tests, while other schools recommend them. The PREview assessments test situational judgment by presenting hypothetical scenarios medical students may encounter and multiple portable responses. Students must rate the reactions on a scale of 1-4 regarding their effectiveness in solving the problem. CASPER tests situational judgment, but students must write free responses to the hypothetical issues presented. Moreover, using the MMI approach in their interview process assesses various competencies through short, structured scenarios, focusing on communication skills, ethical reasoning, and problem-solving.


Overall, the medical school admission process shows a trend towards evaluating students more comprehensively, aiming to match the evolving needs of the medical profession and healthcare system.


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Thank you for reading!

Rameesha Mustafa



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